Dental bridges are fixed dental restorations used to replace one or more missing teeth by literally "bridging" the gap between adjacent teeth. A bridge consists of one or more artificial teeth (pontics) held in place by crowns that are cemented onto the natural teeth or implants on either side of the gap.

What Are Dental Bridges?

A dental bridge restores your smile and helps maintain proper alignment by preventing remaining teeth from shifting. The most common type is a traditional bridge, but there are also cantilever, Maryland, and implant-supported bridges depending on the patient’s needs and oral condition.

Types of Dental Bridges

Traditional Bridge: Uses crowns on adjacent natural teeth to support one or more pontics.
Cantilever Bridge: Anchored by a crown on only one side of the gap.
Maryland Bridge: Uses a metal or porcelain framework bonded to the back of adjacent teeth.
Implant-Supported Bridge: Secured by dental implants instead of natural teeth.

Benefits of Dental Bridges

Restores Your Smile: Fills gaps caused by missing teeth.
Improves Chewing and Speaking: Restores function lost due to missing teeth.
Maintains Facial Shape: Prevents sagging caused by tooth loss.
Prevents Shifting: Keeps remaining teeth from moving out of position.
Permanent and Stable: Fixed in place and more durable than removable options.

Procedure

The procedure typically involves two visits:

The abutment teeth are prepared by reshaping them to fit crowns.
Impressions are taken to create a custom bridge.
A temporary bridge is placed while the permanent one is made.
On the second visit, the permanent bridge is fitted and cemented in place.

Aftercare

Good oral hygiene is essential to maintain your bridge. Brush twice daily, floss under the bridge using special floss or tools, and visit your dentist regularly for check-ups. Avoid chewing hard foods directly on the bridge to prolong its life.